Mesothelioma, a rare and aggressive form of cancer, is primarily caused by exposure to asbestos. While this disease shares a common origin, its progression varies significantly depending on the type of mesothelioma diagnosed. This blog will explore how mesothelioma progression differs across different types and its implications for patients and their treatment.
1. Pleural Mesothelioma: Progression in the Lungs
Pleural mesothelioma is the most common type, accounting for approximately 75% of all cases. It originates in the lungs and chest cavity lining, known as the pleura. Mesothelioma progression in the pleura typically begins with the development of small tumor nodules. Over time, these nodules grow and expand, encasing the lungs and causing symptoms such as chest pain, coughing, and difficulty breathing. As the disease advances, it may spread to nearby tissues, including the chest wall, diaphragm, and heart lining.
2. Peritoneal Mesothelioma: Progression in the Abdomen
Peritoneal mesothelioma affects the lining of the abdomen, known as the peritoneum. Mesothelioma progression in the peritoneum usually starts with the formation of tumor nodules on the abdominal lining. These nodules can cause abdominal pain, swelling, and digestive issues. Unlike pleural mesothelioma, peritoneal mesothelioma tends to remain localized in the abdominal cavity for an extended period before spreading to distant organs. This difference in progression can impact treatment options and prognosis.
3. Pericardial Mesothelioma: Progression Around the Heart
Pericardial mesothelioma, known as the pericardium, is the rarest type, affecting the lining around the heart. Mesothelioma progression in the pericardium can be particularly challenging due to the proximity to vital organs. Initially, patients may experience chest pain and heart palpitations. As the disease advances, it can lead to fluid buildup around the heart (pericardial effusion) and interfere with heart function. Because of its rarity and sensitive location, pericardial mesothelioma often presents unique diagnostic and treatment challenges.
4. Mesothelioma Progression & Legal Help
Mesothelioma progression can differ significantly depending on the type diagnosed. Understanding these differences is essential for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can impact treatment decisions, prognosis, and overall disease management. Regardless of the type, early diagnosis and specialized care by mesothelioma experts are crucial to improving the quality of life and outcomes for individuals battling this challenging disease. Those who have been diagnosed with mesothelioma may be entitled to legal compensation, which can help rising medical bill costs for those affected. The mesothelioma trial lawyers at Shrader & Associates can provide legal support if you or someone you know has been diagnosed with mesothelioma. Contact a member of their team for a free consultation.